NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
First Year Syllabus
Department of Chemistry
Department of Chemistry
Four Year B.Sc
Honours Course
Effective from the Session : 2013–2014
Effective from the Session : 2013–2014
National University
Subject: Chemistry
Syllabus for Four
Year B.Sc Honours Course
Effective from the
Session: 2013-2014
Year wise Papers and
marks distributions
FIRST
YEAR
|
Paper Code
|
Paper Title
|
Marks
|
Credits
|
|
212801
|
Physical Chemistry-I
|
75
|
3
|
|
212803
|
Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry
|
75
|
3
|
|
212805
|
Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry
|
75
|
3
|
|
212806
|
Chemistry Practical:
Qualitative inorganic analysis, inorganic preparations and elementary
crystal chemistry
|
75
|
3
|
|
213709
|
Fundamentals of Mathematics
|
100
|
4
|
|
213711
|
Calculus-I
|
50
|
2
|
|
212707
|
Physics-I
(Mechanics, Properties of Matter, Waves & Optics)
|
100
|
4
|
|
212709
|
Physics-II (Heat, Thermodynamics and Radiation)
|
50
|
2
|
|
211501
|
History of the Emergence of Independent of Bangladesh
|
100
|
4
|
|
|
Total
=
|
700
|
28
|
Detailed
Syllabus
Paper
Code
|
212801
|
Marks: 75
|
Credits: 3
|
Class Hours: 45
|
|
Paper
Title
|
Physical Chemistry-I
|
|||
1.
State of Matter: Microscopic and macroscopic system, properties
of molecules, potential and kinetic energy of molecules, degrees of freedom of
motion; transnational rotational and vibrational energy of systems, principle
of equipartition of energy, state of aggregation of matter.
2.
Gaseous State: properties of gases, the gas laws; ideal and
real gases, ideal gas equation, kinetic theory and its application to ideal
gases, pressure of ideal gases, boltzmann distribution of molecular energies,
deviation from ideal behaviour, vander Walls equation, critical constants; principle
of corresponding states, collision number, mean free path, dalton’s law of
partial pressure.
3.
Liquids and Solutions: Physical properties and molecular
structure, surface tension measurement of surface tension, visocosity, poiscuille’s
equation, measurement visocosity, molar refractivity and dipole moment,
measurement vapour pressure, dependence of vapour pressure on temperature
variation, solution, solubility, solubility prodruct, molecular solution, ionic
solution, units of concentration, raoult’s law, ideal and nonideal solutions,
colligative properties of solution, effect of electrolytes on colligative
properties. henry’s law determination of molecular weight by measuring
colligative properties.
4.
Chemical Equilibrium: Equilibrium in chemical reactions and
the equilibrium law; kp, kc, and kx measurements, degree of dissociation; effects of temperature, pressure
and concentration changes of equilibrium, principle of Le Chatelier and Braun,
Ostwald dilution law, dissociation of solid, solubility product, common ion
effect, ph and buffer solution.
5.
Energetics in Chemistry: Work and heat;
internal energy, the first law of thermodynamics, system, surrounding and
boundery, state function and exact differentials, enthalpy, work of expansions
reversible and adiabatic expansions, heat capacities at constant pressure and
constant volume, Joule-Thompson’s effect, inversion temperature enthalpy
changes in various chemical and physical processes; hess’s law and its
application, born-haber cycle; bond
enthalpy.
6.
Rates of Chemical reaction: Rate of reaction, rate
equation, order and rate constant, measurement of reaction rates, determination
of order and rate constant, elementary and complex reaction, molecularity,
effect of temperature on the rate of reaction. activation energy.
Paper
Code
|
212803
|
Marks: 75
|
Credits: 3
|
Class Hours: 45
|
|
Paper
Title
|
Fundamentals of Organic
Chemistry
|
|||
1.
Bonding in Organic Compounds: Atomic orbitals;
covalent bonds; sigma and pi bonds, hybridization of orbitals; shapes of
molecules, classification of organic compounds based on their functional
groups, polar and nonpolar molecules, nomenclature of organic compounds.
formation of carbocations, carbanion, free radicals and their stabilities. homologous
series.
2.
Hydrocarbons and their Classification:
2.1 Alkanes: Structure; nomenclature,
sources; preparation and reaction of alkanes and cycloalkanes, conformation of
n-butane and cyclohexane, Wurtz reaction. free radical mechanism of
halogenation. CFC.
2.2 Alkenes: Structure and orbital
picture and sources, nomenclature, preparation and reaction of alkenes, geometrical
isomerism of alkenes, cis-trans isomer and E.Z systems, mechanism of
electrophilic addition, Markowikov’s and Anti Markowniov’s rule, stereo
specific reactions.
2.3 Dienes: Structure and orbital
picture, nomenclature; preparation and rections of dienes, diels-Alder
reaction; polymerization, conjugated dines.
2.4 Alkynes: Structure and orbital
picture; nomenclature, preparation, reactions of alkynes, electrophilic
addition reaction, acidity of alkynes.
3.
Alkyl Halides: Structure, nomenclature; preparation and
properties of alkyl halides; mechanism of nucleophilic substitution reaction
and elimination reactions, grignard reagent, its synthesis and application.
4.
Alcohols: Structure, nomenclature, classification of
alcohols, preparation, reactions of monohydric, dihydric and trihydric
alcohols. reactions of alcohols, dehydration, substitution, oxidation and
reduction. acidity and basicity of alcohols.
5.
Ethers and Epoxides: Nomenclature, preparation, reactions of
ethers; ethers as protecting groups; crownethers.
6.
Aldehydes and Ketones: Nomenclature, orbital picture of
carbonyl group. general methods of preparation and reactions of aldehydes and
ketones; nucleophilic addition reaction of carbonyl compounds.
7.
Carboxylic Acids: Structure and orbital picture; nomenclature;
acidity, resonance effect and inductive effect on acidity, general methods of
preparation and reactions of carboxylic acids
Paper
Code
|
212805
|
Marks: 75
|
Credits: 3
|
Class Hours: 45
|
|
Paper
Title
|
Fundamentals of Inorganic
Chemistry
|
|||
1. Atomic
Structure: Atomic nucleus, fundamental particles, nuclear forces, nuclear
binding
energy, nuclear
stability, magic numbers, radioactivity, isotopes, atomic mass, mass
spectrometry, cathode rays, mass and charge of an electron, á-particle scattering, Rutherford atom model,
Planck’s quantum theory, Bohr’s theory for hydrogen atom, electromagnetic
spectrum, absorption and emission spectra, emission spectrum of atomic
hydrogen, quantum numbers, atomic
orbitals, shapes and orientation of s, p and d orbitals, aufbau principle,
Pauli exclusion principle.
2. Periodic Classification: Periodic law, periodic
table, prediction of elements, naming of all elements, elements in groups,
periods and blocks, electronic configuration of groups and periods, metals,
nonmetals and metalloids, diagonal relationship, periodicity of atomic and
molecular properties e.g. ionization energy, electron affinity,
electronegativity, effective nuclear charge, atomic/ionic radii, etc.,
usefulness and limitation of periodic table.
3. Chemical Bonds: Chemical
bond, types of chemical bonds, ionic bond: energetic of ionic bond formation,
properties of ionic compounds, factors influencing the formation of ionic bond,
radius ratio rule, lattice energy, Fajan’s rule, covalent bond: sigma and pi bond,
polar and non-polar covalent bonds, properties associated with covalent
compounds, Lewis formulation, formal charge, valence shell electron pair
repulsion (VSEPR) theory and molecular geometry.
4. Acids and Bases:
Concepts on acids and bases, conjugate acids and bases, neutralization
reactions, acid - base strength, leveling effect, hard and soft acids and
bases, hard and soft acids and bases in qualitative analysis.
6. Types of
Reactions: Oxidation -reduction reactions, oxidizing and reducing agents,
assigning oxidation states to bonded atoms, redox half reactions, rules for
balancing redox reactions, Ellingham diagram, standard reduction potential, the
electrochemical series, disproportionation reactions, comproportionation
reaction, addition reaction, elimination reactions, double decomposition
reactions, substitution reactions, acid - base reactions.
Paper
Code
|
212806
|
Marks: 75
|
Credits: 3
|
Class Hours: 45
|
|
Paper
Title
|
Chemistry Practical: Qualitative
inorganic analysis, inorganic preparations and elementary crystal chemistry
|
|||
1.
Safety: The
twelve rules of safety, safety in the laboratory.
2. Purification and
Preparation of Inorganic Compounds:
(i)
Purification of commercial NaCl by recrystallization and
salting out processes,
(ii)
Preparation of ferrous sulphate FeSO4.7H2O, Mohr’s salt [FeSO4. (NH4)2SO4. 6H2O], potash alum [K2SO4. Al2(SO4)3. 24H2O], chrome alum [K2SO4. Cr2(SO4)3. 24H2O], sodium carbonate
Na2CO3.
3.
Model Making: Seven
crystal systems model.
4. Systematic Semimicro
Qualitative Analysis of Inorganic Salts: Identification of inorganic basic and
acid radicals, 5 radicals in a mixture taking at least two from both ion types.
Paper
Code
|
213709
|
Marks: 100
|
Credits:4
|
Class Hours: 60
|
|
Paper
Title
|
Fundamentals of Mathematics
|
|||
1. Real Number System:
Field
and order properties, natural numbers, integers and rational numbers, absolute
value and their properties, basic inequalities.
2. Complex Number System: Field of complex
numbers, De Moivre's theorem and its applications.
3. Theory of equations: Relations between
roots and coefficients, symmetric functions of roots, sum of the powers of
roots, synthetic division, Des Cartes’ rule of signs, multiplicity of roots,
transformation of equations.
4. Matrices and Determinants:, Notion of matrix. types
of matrices. algebra of matrices. determinant function and its properties.
minors, cofactors, expansion and evaluation of determinants. elementary row and
column operations and row-reduced echelon matrices. invertible matrices.
diagonal, triangular and symmetric matrices.
5. System of Linear
Equations: System of linear equations (homogeneous and non-homogeneous) and their
solutions. gaussian elimination, application of matrices and determinants for
solving system of linear equations. applications of system of equations in real
life problems.
6. Vector Spaces: Euclidean n-space. real vector
spaces. subspaces. linear combination of vectors. linear dependence of vectors.
basis and dimension. linear transformations. matrix representation of linear
transformation. kernel and image. eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
7. Two-dimensional Geometry: Transformation of
coordinates, pair of straight lines (homogeneous second degree equations,
general second degree equations representing pair of straight lines, angle
between pair of straight lines, bisectors of angle between pair of straight
lines), general equations of second degree (reduction to standard forms,
identifications, properties and tracing of conics).
8. Three-dimensional
Geometry: Three-dimensional coordinates, distance, direction cosines
and direction ratios. planes and straight lines. vectors in plane and space.
algebra of vectors. scalar and vector product. vector equations of straight
lines and planes.
Paper
Code
|
213711
|
Marks: 50
|
Credits:2
|
Class Hours: 30
|
|
Paper
Title
|
Calculus-I
|
|||
1. Functions & their graphs
: Polynomial and rational functions, logarithmic and exponential functions,
trigonometric functions & their inverses, hyperbolic functions & their
inverses, combinations of such functions.
2. Limit and continuity: Definitions and basic
theorems on limit and continuity. Limit at infinity & infinite limits,
Computation of limits.
3. Differentiation: Tangent lines and
rates of change. Definition of derivative. One-sided derivatives. Rules of
differentiation . Successive differentiation. Leibnitz's theorem. Related
rates. Linear approximations and differentials.
4. Applications of Differentiation: Mean value theorem.
Maximum and minimum values of functions. Concavity and points of inflection.
Optimization problems.
5. Integration: Antiderivatives and
indefinite integrals. Techniques of integration. Definite integration using
antiderivatives. Fundamental theorems of calculus. Basic properties of
integration. Integration by reduction.
6. Applications of Integration: Arc length. Plane areas.
Surfaces of revolution. Volumes of solids of revolution. Volumes by cylindrical
shells. Volumes by cross sections.
7. Approximation and Series: Taylor polynomials and
series. Convergence of series. Taylor's series. Taylor's theorem and
remainders. Differentiation and integration of series.
1. .
Paper
Code
|
212707
|
Marks: 100
|
Credits: 4
|
Class Hours: 60
|
|
Paper
Title
|
Physics-I (Mechanics, Properties of Matter,
Waves & Optics)
|
|||
1.
Vector Analysis: Vectors and scalars, Addition and
multiplication of vectors, Triple scalar & vector products, Derivatives of
vectors, Gradient, divergence and curl-their physical significance, Theorems of
Gauss, Green & Stoke’s.
2.
Work, Energy and Power: Work energy theorem, Conservation of
energy and linear momentum, Conservative and non-conservative forces and
systems, Conservation of energy and momentum, Centre of mass, Collision
problems.
3.
Rotational Motions: Rotational variables, Rotation with
constant angular acceleration, Relation between linear and angular kinematics,
Torque on a particle, Angular momentum of a particle, kinetic energy of
rotation and moment of intertia. Combined translational and rotational motion
of a rigid body, Conservation of angular momentum.
4.
Gravitation: Centre of gravity of extended bodies,
Gravitational field and potential their calculations, Determination of
gravitation constant and gravity, Compound and kater’s pendulums, Motion of
planets and satellites, Escape velocity.
5. Elasticity: Moduli of elasticity,
poission’s ratio, Relations between elastic constants and their determination,
Cantilever.
6.
Surface Tension: Surface tension as a molecular phenomenon,
Surface tension and surface energy, Capillary rise or fall of liquids, Pressure
on a curved membrane due to surface tension, Determination of surface tension
of water, mercury and soap solution, Effect of temperature.
7.
Fluid Dynamics: Viscosity and coefficient of viscosity,
Poiseulle’s equation, Determination of the coefficient of viscosity of liquid
by Stoke’s method, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications, Toricelli ’s
theorem, Venturimeter.
8.
Waves: Mechanical waves, types of waves, travelling
waves. The superposition principle. Wave speed,
Power and intensity in
wave motion. Interference of waves, Standing Waves and resonance.
9.
Oscillatory Motions: Simple harmonic motion, Combination of
harmonic motions, Damped
harmonic motion, Forced
oscillations and resonance.
10. Geometrical Optics: Fermat’s Principles,
Theory of equivalent lenses, Defect of images, Optical instrument, Dispersion
rainbow.
11. Nature and Propagation
of light: Properties of light, Wave theory and Huygene’s Principle, Theories of
light.
12. Interference: Young’s experiment:
Bi-prism, Newton’s ring.
13. Diffraction: Fresnels and
Fraunhofer types, Diffraction through single slit and double slit, diffraction
grating, Dispersive and resolving powers of gratings.
14. Polarization: Plane, Elliptical and
circular Polarizations, Optical, Rotatory dispersion, Polarimeters.
Paper
Code
|
212709
|
Marks: 50
|
Credits: 2
|
Class Hours: 30
|
|
Paper
Title
|
Physics-II
(Heat, Thermodynamics and Radiation)
|
|||
1.
Thermometry: Temperature, Concepts of thermal equilibrium,
measurement of low and high temperature: Gas thermometers, Resistance
thermometer, Thermocouple, Pyrometry, International temperature scale.
2.
Calorimetry: Specific heats of solids, liquids and gases by
method of mixture with radiation
corrections: Newton’s Law of cooling,
Variations of specific heats, Atomic and molecular heats.
3. Transmission of Heat: Thermal conductivity,
Determination of thermal conductivities of good
and bad conductors.
4. Thermodynamic Systems:
Concept
of internal energy: The first law of thermodynamics, Work and specific heats,
Isothermal and adiabatic processes.
5.
The second law of thermodynamics: Reversible and
irreversible processes: Carnot cycle, Efficiency of reversible engines,
Absolute thermodynamic temperature scale, Change of phase: Clausius and
Clapeyron equation, Porous plug experiment.
6.
Entropy: Entropy of an ideal gas, Temperature-entropy
diagram, Increase of entropy.
7.
Thermodynamic Functions: The Maxwell’s
relations, Specific heat equations.
8. Radiation: Concept of black body
radiation, Kirchhoff’s law, Stefan–Boltzmann law, Wien’s displacement Law, Rayleigh-Jean’s law,
Planck’s Radiation law, Pyrometers, Temperature of the sun.
Paper Code
|
211501
|
Marks: 100
|
Credits: 4
|
Class Hours: 60
|
|
Paper Title:
|
History of the Emergence of Independent
Bangladesh
|
|||
¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡ki Afy¨`‡qi BwZnvm
f~wgKv:
¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡ki Afy¨`‡qi BwZnvm-cwiwa I cwiwPwZ
1| ‡`k I Rb‡Mvwôi cwiPq
K) f~ cÖK…wZi ˆewkó¨
I cÖfve
L) b„ZvwË¡K MVb
M) fvlv
N) ms¯‹…wZi
mgš^qevw`Zv I ag©xq mnbkxjZv
O) Awfbœ evsjvi
cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z ZrKvjxb c~e©e½ I eZ©gvb evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^Kxq mËv
2| ALÛ ¯^vaxb evsjv ivóª MV‡bi cÖqvm I Dcgnv‡`‡ki wefw³, 1947
K) Jcwb‡ewkK kvmb
Avg‡j mv¤cÖ`vwqKZvi D™¢e I we¯—vi
L) jv‡nvi cÖ¯—ve, 1940
M) ALÛ ¯^vaxb evsjv ivóª MV‡bi D‡`¨vM, 1947 I
cwiYwZ
N) cvwK¯—vb m„wó, 1947
3| cvwK¯—vb: ivóªxq KvVv‡gv I ˆelg¨
K) †K›`ªxq I cÖv‡`wkK
KvVv‡gv
L) mvgwiK I †emvgwiK
AvgjvZ‡š¿i cÖfve
M) A_©‰bwZK, mvgvwRK
I mvs¯‹…wZK ˆelg¨
4| fvlv Av‡›`vjb I evOvwji AvZ¥cwiPq cÖwZôv
K)
gymwjg jx‡Mi kvmb I MYZvwš¿K ivRbxwZi msMÖvg
L)
AvIqvgx jx‡Mi cÖwZôv, 1949
M)
fvlv Av‡›`vjb: cUf~wg I NUbv cÖevn
N)
nK-fvmvbx-†mvnivIqv`©xi hy³d«›U, 1954 mv‡ji wbe©vPb I cwiYwZ
5| mvgwiK kvmb: AvBqye Lvb I Bqvwnqv
Lv‡bi kvmbvgj (1958-71)
K) mvgwiK kvm‡bi msÁv
I ˆewkó¨
L) AvBqye Lv‡bi ¶gZv `Lj I kvm‡bi ˆewkó¨
(ivR‰bwZK wbcxob, †gŠwjK MYZš¿, a‡g©i
ivR‰bwZK e¨envi)
M) AvBqye Lv‡bi cZb I
Bqvwnqv Lv‡bi kvmb, GK BDwbU wejywßKiY, mve©Rbxb †fvUvwaKvi, GjGdI (Legal
Framework Order)
6| RvZxqZvev‡`i weKvk I ¯^vwaKvi Av‡›`vjb
K) mvs¯‹…wZK
AvMÖvm‡bi wei“‡× cÖwZ‡iva I evOvwj ms¯‹…wZi D¾xeb
L) †kL gywReyi
ingv‡bi 6-`dv Av‡›`vjb
M) 6-`dv Av‡›`vj‡bi
cÖwZwµqv, ¸i“Z¡ I Zvrch©
N) AvMiZjv gvgjv,
1968
7| 1969-Gi MYAfy¨Ìvb I 11-`dv Av‡›`vjb
K) cUf~wg
L) Av‡›`vj‡bi Kg©m~Px,
¸i“Z¡ I cwiYwZ
8| 1970 Gi wbe©vPb, Amn‡hvM Av‡›`vjb I e½eÜzi ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYv
K) wbe©vP‡bi djvdj
Ges Zv †g‡b wb‡Z †K‡›`ªi A¯^xK…wZ
L) Amn‡hvM Av‡›`vjb,
e½eÜzi 7B gv‡P©i fvlY, Acv‡ikb mvP©jvBU
M) e½eÜzi ¯^vaxbZv
†NvlYv I †MÖdZvi
9| gyw³hy× 1971
K) MYnZ¨v, bvix
wbh©vZb, kiYv_©x
L) evsjv‡`k miKvi MVb I ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYvcÎ
M) ¯^Z:ù‚Z© cÖv_wgK cÖwZ‡iva I msMwVZ cÖwZ‡iva
(gyw³‡dŠR, gyw³evwnbx, †Mwijv I m¤§yL hy×)
N) gyw³hy‡× cÖPvi
gva¨g (¯^vaxb evsjv †eZvi †K›`ª, we‡`kx cÖPvi gva¨g I RbgZ MVb)
O) QvÎ, bvix I mvaviY
gvby‡li Ae`vb (MYhy×)
P) gyw³hy‡× e„nrkw³
mg~‡ni f~wgKv
Q) `Lj`vi evwnbx,
kvwš—KwgwU, Avje`i, Avjkvgm, ivRvKvi evwnbx, ivR‰bwZK `j I †`kxq
Ab¨vb¨ mn‡hvMx‡`i
¯^vaxbZvwe‡ivax Kg©KvÛ I eyw×Rxex nZ¨v
R) cvwK¯Ív‡b ew›`
Ae¯’vq e½eÜzi wePvi I wek¦cÖwZwµqv
S) cÖevmx evOvwj I
we‡k¦i wewfbœ †`‡ki bvMwiK mgv‡Ri f~wgKv
T)
gyw³hy‡× fvi‡Zi Ae`vb
U) †hŠ_ evwnbx MVb I weRq
V) ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡g e½eÜzi †bZ…Z¡
10| e½eÜz †kL gywReyi
ingv‡bi kvmbKvj, 1972-1975
K) ¯^‡`k cÖZ¨veZ©b
L) msweavb cÖYqb
M) hy× weaŸ¯— †`k
cybM©Vb
N) mcwiev‡i e½eÜz
nZ¨v I Av`wk©K cUcwieZ©b
History of the Emergence of Independent
Bangladesh
Introduction: Scope
and description of the emergence of Independent Bangladesh.
Writing on this topic.
1. Description of the country and its people.
a.
Geographical features and their influence.
b.
Ethnic composition.
c.
Language.
d.
Cultural syncretism and religious tolerance.
e.
Distinctive identity of
Bangladesh in the context of undivided Bangladesh.
2.
Proposal for undivided
sovereign Bengal and the partition of
the Sub Continent, 1947.
a.
Rise of communalism under the colonial rule, Lahore
Resolution 1940.
b.
The proposal of Suhrawardi
and Sarat Bose for undivided Bengal : consequences
c.
The creation of Pakistan 1947 .
3.
Pakistan: Structure of
the state and disparity.
a.
Central and provincial structure.
b.
Influence of Military and
Civil bureaucracy.
C . Economic , social and cultural disparity
4. Language Movement and quest for Bengali identity
a.
Misrule by Muslim League
and Struggle for democratic politics .
b.
The Language Movement: context and phases .
c.
United front of Haque – Vasani – Suhrawardi: election of 1954,
consequences.
5. Military rule: the regimes of Ayub Khan and Yahia Khan
(1958-1971)
a.
Definition of military rules and its characteristics.
b.
Ayub Khan’s rise to power and
characteristics of his rule (Political repression, Basic democracy,
Islamisation)
c.
Fall of Ayub Khan and Yahia Khan’s rule (Abolition of one unit,
universal suffrage, the Legal Framework Order)
6. Rise of nationalism
and the Movement for self determination .
a. Resistance
against cultura l aggression and
resurgence of Bengali culture.
b. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and the six point movement
c. Reactions :
Importance and significance
d . The Agortola
Case 1968.
7. The mass- upsurge of
1969 and 11 point movement: background,programme and significance.
8. Election of 1970 and the Declaration of Independence by
Bangobondhu
a.
Election result and centres refusal to comply
b.
The non co-operation movement, the 7th March , Address , Operation Searchlight
c.
Declaration of Independence by
Bangobondhu and his arrest
9. The war of Liberation 1971
a.
Genocide, repression of women, refugees
b.
Formation of Bangladesh government and proclamation of
Independence
c.
The spontaneous early
resistance and subsequent organized resistance (Mukti Fouz, Mukti
Bahini, guerillas and the frontal
warfare )
d.
Publicity Campaign in the war of Liberation (Shadhin Bangla Betar
Kendra, the Campaigns abroad and
formation of public opinion )
e.
Contribution of students,
women and the masses (Peoples war)
f.
The role of super powers and the Muslim states in the Liberation
war.
g.
The Anti-liberation activities of the occupation army, the Peace
Committee, Al-Badar, Al-Shams, Rajakars, pro Pakistan political parties and
Pakistani Collaborators , killing of the intellectuals.
h.
Trial of Bangabondhu and reaction of the World Community.
i.
The contribution of India in the Liberation War
j.
Formation of joint command
and the Victory
k.
The overall contribution of Bangabondhu in the Independence
struggle.
10. The Bangabondhu Regime 1972-1975
a.
Homecoming
b.
Making of the constitution
c.
Reconstruction of the war ravaged country
d.
The murder of Bangabondhu and his family and the ideological
turn-around.
